The success of the dating website
OkCupid has obtained a lot of its achievements on its background
technology. OkCupid is able to collect a
large amount of data from its users throughout the use of questions. However, it is not the information that
OkCupid collects from the answers to these questions that is important, it is
what its technology is able to do with this information. OkCupid’s background technology uses what is
called an algorithm. “Behind every smart
web service is a some even smarter web code.
From the web retailers—circulating what books and films we might be
interested in…it is these invisible computations that increasingly control how
we interact with our electronic world” (Wakefield, 2011). Essentially, algorithms are able to create a
model that foresees what is likely to occur.
“OkCupid’s algorithm
calculates match percentage by comparing answers to “match questions,” which
cover such potentially deal-breaking topics as religion, politics, lifestyle,
and—I mean, let’s be honest, most importantly—sex.” (Winterhalter, 2016). When OkCupid asks its users questions
in order to begin creating matches, the algorithm takes the users answer, how
the user would like someone else to answer, and how important the question is
to the user. OkCupid’s algorithm then
assigns a number to the users answer of how important the question is to
them. For example, if they mark the
question as irrelevant, the algorithm would assign a ‘1’, if they mark it a
littler important, it would be assigned a ‘2’, and so on. The algorithm then uses a mathematical
formula in order to discover the match percentage between two of the
users. By using an algorithm, OkCupid is
able to give users a mathematical expression of how happy and satisfied they
would be with one another based on the information taken from the questions
asked.
References:
Wakefield, J.
(2011, August 23). When Algorithms Control the World. BBC News.
Winterhalter,
B. (2016, February 10). Don't Fall in Love on OkCupid. JSTOR.
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